Step-by-Step Guide to Changing Oil on Your Coleman ATV or UTV
Why Regular Oil Changes Matter
Oil keeps your Coleman ATV or UTV engine running smoothly. Over time, oil breaks down and collects dirt and debris. Changing your oil regularly helps your engine last longer and perform better. Most Coleman ATVs and UTVs need an oil change every 100 to 200 hours of use, or at least once a year if you don't ride that much.
When you skip oil changes, your engine works harder and wears out faster. The old, dirty oil can't protect engine parts the way fresh oil does. By staying on top of this maintenance task, you're investing in the life of your vehicle and keeping it running at its best.
What You'll Need
Before you start, gather these items:
- New oil (check your owner's manual for the right type and amount)
- Oil filter (if your model has one)
- Oil drain pan
- Wrench or socket set
- Oil filter wrench (if applicable)
- Rags or paper towels
- Jack and jack stands (to lift the vehicle safely)
- Funnel
- Safety glasses
- Work gloves
Having everything ready before you begin makes the job go smoothly and keeps you safe. Take time to locate each tool in your garage or workshop. If you don't have an oil filter wrench, you can find one at any auto parts store for a low cost. It's worth having on hand for future maintenance.
Getting Ready
Start by running your engine for a few minutes to warm up the oil. Warm oil drains better than cold oil. Then turn off the engine and let it cool for a few minutes—you don't want to burn yourself. Use a jack and jack stands to lift your ATV or UTV safely so you can reach the drain plug underneath.
Always place the jack stands in the right spots on your vehicle's frame. Check your owner's manual to see where the manufacturer recommends lifting. Never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack—jack stands are essential for safety. Wear safety glasses and gloves to protect yourself from hot oil and sharp edges.
Draining the Old Oil
Place your drain pan under the oil drain plug. Use a wrench to loosen the drain plug by turning it counterclockwise. Once it's loose enough, unscrew it by hand and carefully remove it. Let all the old oil drain into the pan. This may take several minutes. Once the oil stops dripping, wipe the drain plug clean with a rag.
Be patient during this step—rushing can cause spills and mess. The old oil may still be warm, so move slowly and carefully. If oil gets on your skin, wash it off right away with soap and water. Once the drain pan is full or the dripping stops, set it aside safely away from your work area. Keep the drain plug within reach so you don't lose it.
Replacing the Oil Filter (If Your Model Has One)
If your Coleman has an oil filter, locate it on the engine. Use an oil filter wrench to turn it counterclockwise and remove it. Before installing the new filter, apply a thin layer of new oil to the rubber gasket on top of the filter. Screw the new filter on by hand until the gasket touches the engine, then turn it another three-quarter turn.
The gasket is the rubber ring around the filter's top. Coating it with oil helps create a better seal and makes it easier to remove next time. Hand-tightening is important—if you use a wrench to tighten the filter, you may over-tighten it and damage the gasket. A properly installed filter should be snug but not squeezed tight.
Installing the Drain Plug
Clean the drain plug hole with a rag. Screw the drain plug back in by hand first, then use a wrench to tighten it. Don't overtighten—you could damage the threads. The plug should be snug enough that it won't leak, but not so tight that you strip the hole.
If your drain plug has a washer or gasket, make sure it's still attached and in good condition. If it looks worn or damaged, replace it with a new one. A damaged washer can cause oil leaks even if the plug is tight. Take your time with this step to avoid future problems.
Adding New Oil
Place a funnel in the oil fill opening on top of your engine. Slowly pour in the new oil. Check your owner's manual for the correct amount. After adding oil, replace the oil fill cap. Wait a minute, then check the oil level using the dipstick or sight glass. Add more oil if needed to reach the correct level.
Pour slowly to avoid spilling oil on the engine or ground. If you do spill, clean it up right away with rags. Getting the oil level right is important—too little oil can damage your engine, and too much can cause problems too. Most Coleman ATVs and UTVs have a dipstick or sight glass that shows the minimum and maximum levels. Fill to the maximum line.
Final Steps
Lower your ATV or UTV back to the ground. Start the engine and let it run for a minute or two. This helps the new oil circulate through the engine. Turn off the engine and wait a few minutes. Check the oil level again and add more if necessary. Dispose of the old oil properly at a recycling center or auto parts store—never pour it on the ground or down a drain.
Running the engine after an oil change is important because it moves the new oil through all the engine parts. This also helps you spot any leaks around the drain plug or filter. If you see drips, turn off the engine and tighten the plug or filter slightly. Many auto parts stores and recycling centers take old oil for free, so there's no reason to dispose of it improperly.
Keep Track of Your Maintenance
Write down the date and hours you changed your oil so you remember when the next change is due. Regular maintenance keeps your Coleman running strong and can prevent costly repairs down the road. You can keep this record in your vehicle's glove box or on your phone.
Staying organized with your maintenance schedule helps you avoid forgetting about oil changes. Some riders use a maintenance log or calendar reminder. The small effort of tracking your oil changes pays off in better engine performance and a longer-lasting vehicle.
Key Takeaways
Changing your Coleman ATV or UTV oil is a task you can do yourself with basic tools and some care. The process involves warming the engine, draining old oil, replacing the filter if your model has one, installing a new drain plug, adding fresh oil, and running the engine to circulate it. Keep track of when you perform this maintenance so you stay on schedule. Proper oil changes help your engine run better and last longer, making this one of the most important maintenance tasks you can do.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I change the oil in my Coleman ATV or UTV?
Most Coleman ATVs and UTVs need an oil change every 100 to 200 hours of use. If you don't ride that often, change your oil at least once a year. Check your owner's manual for the specific recommendation for your model. Keeping track of your riding hours helps you stay on schedule.
What type of oil should I use in my Coleman?
Your owner's manual will tell you the exact oil type and weight your Coleman needs. Using the wrong oil can affect engine performance and durability. Common types include 10W-30 and 10W-40, but always follow your manual's guidance. You can also ask at an auto parts store if you're unsure.
Can I change my Coleman's oil without lifting it?
Most Coleman ATVs and UTVs require lifting to reach the drain plug safely. Always use a jack and jack stands to lift your vehicle—never work under a vehicle supported only by a jack. If your model has a drain plug that's accessible without lifting, check your owner's manual for the proper procedure.
What should I do with the old oil after draining it?
Never pour old oil on the ground or down a drain. Take it to an auto parts store, recycling center, or hazardous waste facility that accepts used oil. Many places take old oil for free. Some shops that service ATVs may also accept it. Proper disposal protects the environment and follows local laws.
How tight should I make the oil drain plug?
Tighten the drain plug until it's snug, but don't overtighten it. Overtightening can strip the threads in the engine, causing leaks and expensive repairs. A good rule is to tighten it by hand first, then use a wrench to turn it just a bit more—about a quarter turn. If it's tight enough that it won't leak, you're done.