What Tools and Supplies You Need to Change Your Oil at Home

Getting Started With DIY Oil Changes

If you've decided to change your own oil instead of paying a shop, you'll need to gather some basic tools and supplies first. Having everything on hand before you start makes the job go smoothly and helps you avoid trips back to the store.

Essential Tools to Own or Borrow

You don't need many tools for an oil change. Here's what to have ready:

• Oil drain pan: A shallow pan that catches old oil as it drains. Look for one with a spout for pouring.
• Oil filter wrench: A tool that grips and loosens the oil filter. They come in different sizes, so check your car's manual first.
• Socket wrench set: You'll use this to remove the drain plug under your engine. Most cars need a 13mm, 14mm, or 15mm socket.
• Jack and jack stands: These lift your car safely so you can get underneath it. Never work under a car held up by just a jack.
• Wrench or pliers: Helpful for gripping the drain plug if it's stuck.
• Funnel: Makes pouring new oil into the engine easier and reduces spills.
• Rags or paper towels: For wiping up spills and checking your oil level.

Supplies to Buy

These are items you'll use up and need to replace:

• Motor oil: Buy the type and amount your car needs. Check your owner's manual for the correct grade (like 5W-30 or 10W-40).
• Oil filter: Get the right filter for your car's make and model. Your manual or an auto parts store can help you find it.
• Oil absorbent or kitty litter: Useful for soaking up any spills in your driveway or garage.

Where to Get What You Need

Auto parts stores stock all these items. Many stores can tell you which tools and supplies fit your specific vehicle if you give them your car's year, make, and model. You may already own some tools like wrenches or a funnel at home.

Safety Gear to Consider

Protect yourself while working:

• Work gloves to keep oil off your hands
• Safety glasses to protect your eyes
• A work light or headlamp so you can see clearly under the car

Disposing of Old Oil

Don't pour used oil down the drain or on the ground. It harms the environment. Most auto parts stores take used oil for free, even if you didn't buy from them. Some cities also have hazardous waste collection days. Call your local waste management to learn about options near you.

Renting Tools if You Don't Own Them

If you don't own a jack, jack stands, or other tools, many auto parts stores rent them for a small fee. This can save money if you only plan to do a few oil changes. Compare the rental cost against the price of buying, especially if you think you'll do this work regularly.